Chapter 10: Special Populations
1: According to the APA, it is acceptable to limit services to only those clients who match the cultural competency of your agency’s staff. |
TRUE |
FALSE |
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2: Treatment providers need to be aware of: |
allowing family members to participate in treatment. |
family members lying about the identified patient. |
family members breaking confidentiality. |
barriers to treatment presented by family attitudes toward treatment. |
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3: Culture is: |
something we inherit. |
something we consciously try to develop. |
mostly art, music, food, and rituals. |
something that is learned. |
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4: Which of the following is one aspect of how culture affects drug use? |
Culture has little to do with how drug use is accepted. |
Culture prevents people from using drugs. |
People from certain cultures will not use drugs. |
Culture defines drug use. |
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5: Culture creates _____ about drugs that are sometimes fallacious, or merely exaggerate or misinterpret some real effect. |
facts |
myths |
data |
theories |
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6: There is no relationship between the acceptance of a drug with a culture and its abuse and associated problems. |
TRUE |
FALSE |
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7: It is important to understand that psychological labeling of a client begins with: |
first contact with therapist. |
after testing and evaluation. |
client’s education and self-examination. |
how deviance is perceived by his family and peers. |
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8: African Americans abuse heroin more than any other culture. |
TRUE |
FALSE |
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9: Often drug users will enmesh themselves in a drug culture that supersedes their ethnic and cultural identity. |
TRUE |
FALSE |
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10: The conflict created by identity issues for bicultural clients is known as: |
acculturated stress. |
social anxiety. |
cultural malaise. |
cultural insecurity. |
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11: A Muslim client is reluctant to go to AA because he feels it promotes Christian ideology. As a counselor it is best to: |
continue to encourage him to go because the program is about “God as we understand him.” |
point out that AA participation is mandatory and encourage him to stick it out. |
be sensitive to cultural difference and seek out other recovery resources that relate to the client’s values. |
seek out other Muslim clients who have found help in AA or have created their own self-help movement. |
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12: All of the following are barriers to treatment for women, except: |
child-care needs. |
shame associated with stigma of addiction. |
lack of support groups . |
women are often victims of physical, mental, and sexual abuse. |
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13: You have a client in group who discloses that he is homosexual. The group seems uncomfortable and one member shifts the discussion to a past incident. As the leader you should: |
keep the discussion on addiction issues. |
tell the client that the issue should be discussed in individual sessions. |
suggest to the client that he attend a gay AA meeting. |
ask questions that facilitate a group response to the client’s disclosure. |
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14: When working with elderly clients, it is useful to: |
let them know that they may be engaged in substance abuse and dependency. |
avoid discussing medications since that easily confuses them. |
be sensitive that self-esteem may be depleted physically, socially, and emotionally. |
realize that most of their pain and discomfort is related to the aging process. |
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15: Because adolescence is a time of fast development, those who are caught using marijuana or alcohol should be automatically referred to treatment. |
TRUE |
FALSE |
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16: Programs that treat adolescents need to have all of the following, except: |
a structured program built on the most successful adult programs. |
opportunities to attain development milestones. |
ways to reach educational and occupational goals. |
exciting and attractive programs to create alternatives to drug use. |
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17: The Cannabis Youth Treatment (CYT) project is based on a combination of: |
psychoanalytic and Rogerian therapy. |
motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioral therapy. |
reality therapy and multiphasic family therapy. |
family and group therapy. |
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18: A major drug abuse problem for young children throughout the world is: |
alcohol. |
cocaine. |
inhalants. |
khat. |
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19: The disabled have a much higher prevalence of addicting than the general population. |
TRUE |
FALSE |
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20: The American Disabilities Act (ADA) defines a disability as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major: |
employment opportunities. |
physical activities. |
life activities. |
social activities. |
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21: Barriers for individuals with disabilities can be physical, communication, and /or: |
financial. |
attitudinal. |
social. |
cultural. |
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