Handstand Cloud Authors: Goron Edlin and Eric Golanty
Title: Health & Wellness, Ninth Edition
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Chapter 2 Interactive Summaries

The mind and the body constantly communicate with each other to maintain health and proper functioning of organ systems. Disruption of mind-body harmony can result in disease. The tendency for body systems to maintain a constant physiological state is . The brain affects health through a special group of nerves known as the which controls such essential body functions as breathing, digestion, heart rate, and sexual arousal. Emotional upset is a frequent factor in the initiation of illness. The chemicals that allow the mind to communicate emotional changes to the body's organs are called . When a state of mind is the underlying cause of disease, the resulting health change is referred to as . However, even if an illness originates from some form of stress or emotional change, the physical symptoms are "real" and must be treated. Healing can also result from positive thoughts, feelings, and beliefs. For example, if a person believes strongly that something or someone can cure him, then that object or person is said to heal due to the action of the . For this reason, the effectiveness of a drug must always be tested against the effectiveness of an inactive compound.

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